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beginnercrafts30-45 minutes

Tie-Dye

Create vibrant, one-of-a-kind patterns on fabric using dye and simple folding techniques. Tie-dye is a classic craft that produces stunning results with basic supplies. Transform plain t-shirts, socks, or pillowcases into wearable art.

What You'll Do

Create a tie-dye or pattern on a cotton t-shirt.

What You Need

Required

  • White cotton t-shirt or fabric($3-8)
  • Tie-dye kit (includes dyes and bottles)($10-15)
  • Rubber bands($0-2)
  • Plastic bags or wrap($0)
  • Rubber gloves($0-3)
  • Plastic tablecloth or garbage bags (for work surface)($0)

How To Do It

  1. 1

    Prepare your workspace

    Work outside or cover your area with plastic. Wear old clothes and rubber gloves - dye stains! Prewash your fabric without fabric softener to remove any coating that blocks dye absorption.

  2. 2

    Dampen the fabric

    Wet your shirt and wring it out so it's damp but not dripping. Damp fabric absorbs dye better than dry or soaking wet fabric.

  3. 3

    Create your pattern

    For a : lay flat, pinch the center, and twist into a tight disk. Secure with rubber bands in a star pattern. For : randomly bunch fabric and secure with bands. Tighter folds = more white space.

  4. 4

    Apply the dye

    Mix dyes according to kit instructions. Apply different colors to different sections, making sure dye soaks through. Flip and repeat on the back. Don't be shy with the dye!

  5. 5

    Let it set

    Place in a plastic bag or wrap in plastic. Let sit 6-24 hours in a warm place - longer = more vibrant colors. The fabric must stay damp during this time.

  6. 6

    Rinse and reveal

    Rinse under cold water while still tied until water runs mostly clear. Remove rubber bands, then rinse with warm water. Wash alone in cold water, dry, and enjoy!

Tips

  • Use 100% cotton for best results. Polyester blends won't hold dye as well.
  • Common mistake: not letting dye set long enough. Patience pays off - 24 hours gives the most vibrant colors.
  • Wear gloves! Tie-dye will stain your hands for days.
  • Wash your first few tie-dye items separately - excess dye can transfer to other clothes.

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Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I let tie-dye sit?

Minimum 6-8 hours, but 24 hours gives the most vibrant results. The fabric must stay damp the entire time.

Why are my colors faded or pastel?

Usually from not enough dye, not letting it set long enough, or using fabric with polyester. Use 100% cotton and let dye sit 24 hours.

Can I tie-dye colored shirts?

Best results come from white or very light colors. Dark shirts won't show dye well. You can bleach-tie-dye dark shirts for a reverse effect.

Is tie-dye permanent?

Yes, when done properly with s on cotton. Colors may fade slightly with washing but will last for years.

What's the easiest pattern for beginners?

The /crumple is easiest - just bunch fabric randomly and add dye. is iconic and not much harder. Both give great results.